1903-21: Two Divisions

Oct 22, 2015 0 comments
A new prison for women opened adjacent to the existing male prison at Boggo Road on 3 October 1903. It had been constructed in response to a 1887 Parliamentary Inquiry, which recommended that female inmates should be kept in separate cells while in prison.

The neighbouring prisons were very similar in design and became known as the 'Male Division' and the 'Female Division'.

Gallery: Scenes from the Male and Female Divisions 1903-21

Vegetable crops on side of Male Division, Boggo Road Gaol, Brisbane, c.1915.
Vegetable crops on the side of No.1 Division, circa 1915. (BRGHS)
Superintendent's quarters, Boggo Road, Brisbane, c.1914.
Superintendent's Quarters, circa 1914. (BRGHS)
Hospital ward, Male Division, Boggo Road, Brisbane, c.1914.
Hospital, Male Division, circa 1915. (BRGHS)
Front of the male and female divisions, Boggo Road, Brisbane, 1912.
View of the male and female divisions, 1912. (State Library of Queensland)
Male Division compound, Boggo Road, Brisbane, c.1915.
Compound in the Male Division, circa 1915. (BRGHS)
Female Division quadrangle, Boggo Road, Brisbane, c.1915.
Quadrangle inside the Female Division, 1912. (State Library of Queensland)
Plan of Boggo Road Gaol layout, c.1910
Layout of Boggo Road prisons, 1910. (BRGHS)
Cellblock in Female Division, Boggo Road Gaol, Brisbane, 1903.
Cellblock in Female Division, circa 1914. (BRGHS)
The women's prison had three cellblocks, although the one now known as 'D Wing' was used as a workshop. It had enclosed flooring on each level, and a chapel was set up on the top floor. Despite having 80 separate cells (and two punishment cells), the daily numbers of female inmates was quite low, usually in the teens. The landings in both Divisions had coir matting on the iron walkways of each floor.

The male prison was still used to hold short-term inmates or those awaiting transfer to St Helena Island.

The prisoners took baths in the yards, in circular iron tubs.

The two prisons stayed like this until 1921, when the female inmates were moved to another building on the reserve and the whole site was reorganised.

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