Gaol Site

The Gaol

 

 

 

 

Site Plans

Where is it?

Future Development

Why is it Heritage Listed?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

boggoroadgaol.com.au

boggoroadgaol.com.au

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Future Development

The Boggo Road gaol site is currently closed as development of the 'Boggo Road Urban Village' takes place on the land adjacent to the gaol.

Please note that the gaol site will NOT be demolished, and will reopen as a historical site.

It will not, however, reopen until at least 2010. The state government description of this project is:

"The Boggo Road Urban Village will be a unique, mixed-use area including residential, environmental research, retail, commercial, and recreational facilities. It will connect people to the future, the past, our city and each other.

Our vision for this project is to work with the Dutton Park and broader community to create a vibrant inner-city urban village that:

•  Respects the historic significance of
   the Boggo Road Gaol.

•  Supports innovative knowledge
    based research and businesses (ie.
    The Ecosciences Precinct).

•  Creates a liveable, connected and
    sustainable urban community."

Given our publicly-recognised role as the established community group at Boggo Road, and the thousands of hours of work that our volunteers have put into the site each year, the BRGHS fully intends to again be the volunteer staff provider for the gaol when it reopens.

We are currently working with a range of people to produce plans to make the site a dynamic and innovative hub of creative interpretation. We believe that the gaol has the potential to become a major educational and tourism resource, and welcome input from interested parties.

 

 

 

 

Copyright:  BRGHS - 2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

Plan of Women's Prison, ca.1903

The cellblock and workshop buildings of the 1903 prison followed the British radial design that was popular with many prison architects of the day. Access to each cellblock was limited to one doorway located on the end wall of the block and opening into the central hub of the complex. This design reduced the presence of blind spots or areas outside surveillance, and made prisoner movements about the prison predictable and controllable.

 

KEY

1 – Main gate
2 – Matrons Quarters
3 – Warders Quarters
4 – Quadrangle
5 – Hospital and offices
6 – Photographic studio
7 – Receiving rooms
8 – Parade ground
9 – Workshop block A

10 – Cell Block B
11 – Cell Block C
12 – C Tower
13 – Sterile Zone
14 – Sanitary yard
15 – Timber fence
16 – Perimeter wall
17 – Shelter sheds
18 – W.C.

 

Gatehouse

This featured red brickwork with cream bands. The tuck-pointed brickwork, with its raised white mortar, gave the building a striking appearance. The two-storey gatehouse was flanked on one side by the matron's quarters and on the other by the warder's quarters. Each of these had their own gardens and were not accessible from within the prison. Inside the gatehouse itself there was a visiting cell and a guardroom.

The main entrance area was equipped with two sets of substantial, full height iron gates, one inner and one outer. Security was maintained by never allowing both sets of gates to be open at the same time. The prison bell was located over the inner gate.

 

Perimeter wall

This impressive 22 feet (7m) high wall ran in a graceful contour around the prison, and was similar to the wall over at the men's prison. The southwestern corner had an observation tower that was accessible via a spiral iron staircase, which is still in place today. Running around the inside of the wall is the 'Track' or Sterile Zone - a 4 metre wide space that prisoners were forbidden to enter. The inner edge of the Track was separated from the yards by a 3 metre high timber fence.

 

Quadrangle area

The quadrangle was originally asphalt, but later featured grass beds and decorative plants. The two-storey building to the west had a warder's room, a debtor's room, a dispensary and the visiting justice's room. The yard behind this was the photographic studio. Upstairs was originally a hospital.

The building on the east of the quadrangle housed the receiving room, bathroom, storeroom and fumigating room, which were all used upon the arrival of new prisoners. The rest of the building was taken up by the kitchen and laundry. The verandah on this side was used to house visiting bands, such as the Salvation Army, who would perform concerts for the prisoners.

 

Parade ground and cellblocks area

The parade ground, later to be known as the Circle, had a gas lamp in the center. The post is still standing today. The grassed quarters of the area later had garden beds of varying designs within them. In the 1980s, for example, each quarter had a flowerbed in the shape of one of the suits in a pack of cards.

There were two cellblocks facing this central ground, each containing 40 regular cells and one punishment cell. The cells in B Block (now called E Wing) had canvas hammocks, while those in C Block (now F Wing) had plank bedsteads and fibre mattresses.

The main exercise areas were located between the cellblocks and each of these six yards was accessed through one gate opening onto the parade ground. Each yard had a bathroom and shelter shed. The yard behind C Block was the sanitary yard, and the original copper tub used for disinfecting the toilet tubs is still in place.

 

The workshop block

This block has been renamed and is now D wing. It had three enclosed levels, with the upper two having timber floors, and there were two fireplaces on each level. The top floor was used for religious services.

 

 

No.2 Division in 1989

By the time 2 Division closed in 1989, it had changed considerably since 1903, although the original red-bricked structures still dominated the prison.


Key

1 – gatehouse

10 – circle

2 – non-contact visits area

11 – yards  

3 – contact visits area

12 – C Tower

4 – trustees dormitory (upstairs)

13 – the Track

5 – quadrangle

14 – sanitary yard

6 – mess hall and trustees dormitory

15 – perimeter track

7 – offices and officers mess

16 – detention unit, I Division remnants

8 – shelter

17 – 7 Tower

9 – cell blocks

18 – visiting cubicles

 

  Y – exercise yards

 

Copyright:  BRGHS - 2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

Where is it?

 

The gaol is located off Annerley Road, Dutton Park, Brisbane.


The nearest railway station is Park Road

The site will also be accessible via the Busway when
construction of the new tunnel is complete

 

Please remember that the site is
closed until 2010

 

 

 

Copyright:  BRGHS - 2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

Why is No.2 Division Heritage Listed?

 

  • As the only surviving Queensland gaol built on 'modern' penological principles of the 19th Century.

  • As a rare model of a prison built specifically for women, it was the first purpose-built women's prison in Queensland.
  • As a very intact complex of buildings which demonstrate its continuous function over a 90-year history.
  • As a fine example of a public building designed and built at a time when the Dept. of Public Works had a commitment to excellent public architecture.
  • As an example of part of the network of civic and institutional buildings which were basic to the social structure of the Victorian era.
  • For its landmark qualities as a metropolitan prison. The gaol has a very strong physical presence in the surrounding suburbs.
  • For its association with some of the notable personalities and some of the most turbulent episodes in Queensland's penal history.

 

 

 

 

Copyright:  BRGHS - 2007